An examination of the films that have influenced The Stone Roses



Easy Rider

Title: Easy Rider
Director: Dennis Hopper
Principal cast: Peter Fonda, Dennis Hopper, Jack Nicholson, Luke Askew, Karen Black, Toni Basil, Phil Spector
Year released: 1969
Related work: Ian Brown cites this as his favourite film ever; The Stone Roses, Going Down

Easy Rider

Easy Rider is a 1969 road movie, written by Peter Fonda, Dennis Hopper and Terry Southern. It was produced by Fonda and directed by Hopper. It tells the story of two young men, Wyatt (played by Fonda) and Billy (Hopper), who "went looking for America but couldn't find it anywhere." Some see the film as the embodiment of the hippie ideals and lifestyle of the counterculture of the 1960s.

Journalists reviewing the Roses' debut often cited The Byrds as a significant influence. Ian's response to this was that he had never even heard The Byrds prior to the making of the album. However, The Byrds feature on the soundtrack of this, his favourite film ever (note the poster in the background) and thus, he is not entirely accurate in that statement:

1. The Pusher (Steppenwolf)
2. Born to Be Wild (Steppenwolf)
3. The Weight (performed by The Band in the film, by Smith for the soundtrack due to legal issues)
4. Wasn't Born to Follow (The Byrds)
5. If You Want to be a Bird (The Holy Modal Rounders)
6. Don't Bogart Me (Fraternity of Man)
7. If Six Was Nine (The Jimi Hendrix Experience)
8. Kyrie Eleison Mardi Gras (The Electric Prunes)
9. It's Alright Ma (I'm Only Bleeding) (Roger McGuinn)
10. Ballad of Easy Rider (Roger McGuinn)

Ian and John (Easy Rider poster in background)


Citizen Kane

Title: Citizen Kane
Director: Orson Welles
Principal cast: Joseph Cotten, Dorothy Comingore, Ruth Warrick, Everett Sloane, George Coulouris, Ray Collins, Agnes Moorehead, Orson Welles
Year released: 1941
Related work: Ian Brown cites this as a favourite film

Citizen Kane

This, along with Easy Rider, are Ian Brown's two favourite films ever. Ian once watched this film continuously at a Manchester cinema from 11am to past midnight and can quote large chunks of dialogue from it.


Quadrophenia

Title: Quadrophenia
Director: Franc Roddam
Principal cast: Phil Daniels, Leslie Ash, Philip Davis, Mark Wingett, Sting
Year released: 1979
Related work: Ian and John's scooter interest

Quadrophenia

Quadrophenia is a 1979 British film based on the 1973 album by The Who, starring Phil Daniels as a Mod named Jimmy. Set in London in 1964, Jimmy is a member of a Mod gang (well-dressed youths who ride Vespa and Lambretta scooters), who are always in conflict with Rockers, who in turn wear black leather and ride motorcycles. Disillusioned by his parents and a dead-end job in an advertising firm, Jimmy only finds an outlet for his teenage angst with his mod pals Dave, Chalky and Spider. A three-day bank holiday provides the excuse for the rivalry between the two gangs to come to a head, as they both descend upon the seaside town of Brighton. The film is a reflection of the punky, pre-Thatcherite Britain, documenting the amphetamine-fuelled narcissism of youth culture in the 1960s.

Ian already had an interest in scooters (through its association with Northern Soul) but John's interest blossomed when he saw this film, and he soon after assembled his own Lambretta. The Stone Roses would meet The Who's Pete Townshend at their first ever gig, at Hampstead Moonlight in 1984 (Reni also performed with Townshend at this gig).


Treasure of the Sierra Madre

Title: Treasure of the Sierra Madre
Director: John Huston
Principal cast: Humphrey Bogart, Walter Huston, Tim Holt, Alfonso Bedoya
Year released: 1948
Related work: The Stone Roses, Fool's Gold

The Treasure of the Sierra Madre

The Treasure Of The Sierra Madre

This John Huston classic, starring Humphrey Bogart, is a story of greed, paranoia and betrayal among gold prospectors in Mexico. Two American down-and-outers (Humphrey Bogart and Tim Holt) in 1920s Mexico hook up with an old-timer (Walter Huston, the director's father) to prospect for gold; the old-timer accurately predicts trouble but is willing to go anyway.


Natural Born Killers

Title: Natural Born Killers
Director: Oliver Stone
Principal cast: Woody Harrelson, Juliette Lewis, Robert Downey Jr., Tommy Lee Jones
Year released: 1994
Related work: John Squire has watched this film numerous times

Natural Born Killers

Speaking to The Face in March 1995, John Squire states that he has watched this Oliver Stone film "four or five times.":

Quentin Tarantino wrote the screenplay, which Stone, Richard Rutowski, and David Veloz extensively edited. Tarantino, unhappy with the rewritten version, publicly disowned the script and asked that his name be removed from the screenwriting credits. Despite Tarantino's objections, his name still appeared in the credits. The movie's intention was to highlight the sensationalised way that crimes are depicted in the media and the way killers are virtually regarded as cultural heroes; some failed to grasp the film's highly stylized critique of the media's glamorisation of violence, instead criticising the work for its excessively graphic and violent content.


Vanishing Point

Title: Vanishing Point
Director: Richard C. Sarafian
Principal cast: Barry Newman, Cleavon Little, Dean Jagger, Victoria Medlin
Year released: 1971
Related work: Primal Scream, Vanishing Point

Vanishing Point

Primal Scream's 1997 LP Vanishing Point, the first to feature Mani, is named after and inspired by the 1971 film 'Vanishing Point', essentially Easy Rider on four wheels. A track from the album was named Kowalski, after the character from the film; the track also featured samples of Super Soul's "last American hero" speech from the film:

The film is notable for its American Southwest scenery and its social commentary on the post-Woodstock mood in the United States. It was one of the earliest films (following on the example of Easy Rider), to feature a rock music soundtrack.


Un Chien Andalou

Title: Un Chien Andalou
Director: Luis Buñuel
Principal cast: Pierre Batcheff, Simone Mareuil, Luis Buñuel, Salvador Dali, Jaime Miravilles
Year released: 1928
Related work: John Squire, See You On The Other Side

Un Chien Andalou

This surrealist short film inspired the John Squire b-side, See You On The Other Side.


Triumph Of The Will

Title: Triumph Of The Will
Director: Leni Riefenstahl
Principal cast: Adolf Hitler, Hermann Göring
Year released: 1935
Related work: John Squire, Marshall's House

Triumph of the Will

This Leni Riefenstahl documentary and propaganda film, chronicling the 1934 Nazi Party Congress in Nuremberg, is referenced on the John Squire track, Marshall's House. The theme of the film is the return of Germany as a great power, with Hitler portrayed as a Messianic figure destined to bring glory to the nation. Riefenstahl's techniques, such as moving cameras, the use of telephoto lenses to create a distorted perspective, aerial photography, and revolutionary approach to the use of music and cinematography, have earned the film recognition as one of the greatest propaganda films in history.


Bibliography:

Citizen Kane (1941)

Easy Rider (1969)

Natural Born Killers (1994)

Quadrophenia (1979)

Treasure Of The Sierra Madre (1948)

Triumph Of The Will (1935)

Un Chien Andalou (1928)

Vanishing Point (1971)


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Paul McAuley

http://www.thisisthedaybreak.co.uk

Email: Paul@thisisthedaybreak.co.uk


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